Submissions

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Author Guidelines

The authors should submit only papers that have been carefully proofread and polished. Manuscripts are accepted to understand that they are original or extended versions of previously published articles in conferences or journals. If the work received an official sponsorship, it has been duly released for open publication. Before submission, please make sure that your paper is prepared using the journal paper template of the Global Journal of Business, Economics & Social Development (GJBESD). The authors must refer to the Global Journal of Business, Economics & Social Development (GJBESD) format and style on the basis of the Author Guidelines Template. In addition, the authors should send a Cover Letter as a Supplement File in the submission step as well. It will ensure fast processing and publication.

The journal writing format, explained as follows:

Title of the manuscript should be no more than 12 words, accurately describe the content of the research

Authors (and co-authors) names are written below the title of the manuscript, without including their titles or degrees

Authors' Affiliations are written below the names; the email of the corresponding author is written below the affiliations

Abstract consists of 200-250 words written in a single paragraph. It should be clear, informative, descriptive, and provide a clear statement of the problem, the proposed approach or solution, and point out major findings and conclusions

Keywords consist of words or phrases which are important, specific, or representative of the article.

Introduction should provide a clear background, a clear statement of the problem, the relevant literature on the subject, the proposed approach or solution, the new value of research, and end with the purpose of the study.

Literature Review consist of summary or analysis of all the previous studies the author read before doing his/her own research. Literature review may be part of the introduction or in a section called research background. It provides the background on who has done related research, what that research has or has not uncovered and how the current research.

Materials and Methods includes research chronological, including research design, procedures, instruments, and analysis techniques used to solve problems.

Results and Discussion should be an objective description of the results and should be concerning the purposes of research.

Conclusion provides closure for the reader while reminding the reader of the contents and importance of the paper. It accomplishes this by stepping back from the specifics in order to view the bigger picture of the research. This section is usually one paragraph that simply and succinctly restates the main ideas and arguments, pulling everything together to help clarify the paper. A conclusion does not introduce new ideas; instead, it should clarify the intent and importance of the paper. It can also suggest possible future research on the topic.

References should at least consist of the 25 most relevant and up-to-date sources. In addition, 80% of the references must be from reputable international journals published in less than 5 years.

Any papers were not fulfilling the requirements based on the guideline of authors will not be processed.

Submission Preparation Checklist

All submissions must meet the following requirements.

  • The submission has not been previously published, nor is it before another journal for consideration (or an explanation has been provided in Comments to the Editor).
  • The submission file is in OpenOffice, Microsoft Word, or RTF document file format.
  • Where available, URLs for the references have been provided.
  • The text is single-spaced; uses a 12-point font; employs italics, rather than underlining (except with URL addresses); and all illustrations, figures, and tables are placed within the text at the appropriate points, rather than at the end.
  • The text adheres to the stylistic and bibliographic requirements outlined in the Author Guidelines.

Articles

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Copyright Notice

The copyright to this article is transferred to the Global Journal of Business, Economics & Social Development (GJBESD) when the article is accepted for publication. The undersigned hereby is transferred to any or all rights in and to the paper, including all copyrights to Scientia Global Academia Services. The undersigned hereby represents and warrants that the paper is original and that he/she is the author of the paper, except for material that is clearly identified as to its original source, with permission notices from the copyright owners where required. The undersigned represents that he/she has the power and authority to make and execute this assignment. Please download the Copyright Transfer Agreement Form and sign.

We declare that this paper has not been published in the same form elsewhere. Therefore, this paper will not be submitted anywhere else for publication before acceptance/rejection by this journal. Copyright permission is obtained for materials published elsewhere and which require this permission for reproduction. Also, I/We hereby transfer the unlimited rights of publication of the paper mentioned above in whole to GJBESD published by Scientia Global Academia Services. The copyright transfer covers the exclusive right to reproduce and distribute the article, including reprints, translations, photographic reproductions, microform, electronic form (offline, online), or any other reproductions of similar nature.

The corresponding author signs for and accepts responsibility for releasing this material on behalf of any or all co-authors. This agreement must be signed by at least one of the authors who have obtained the co-author's permission (s) where applicable. After submitting this agreement signed by the corresponding author, the authorship changes, or the author order will not be accepted.

Retained Rights/Terms and Conditions

Authors retain all proprietary rights in any process, procedure, or article of manufacture described in work. Authors may reproduce or authorize others to reproduce the work or derivative works for the author's personal use or company use. It provided that the source and the Scientia Global Academia Services copyright notice are indicated. The copies are not used in any way that implies Scientia Global Academia Services endorsement of a product or service of any employer. The copies themselves are not offered for sale. Authors are permitted to re-use all or portions of the work in other works. However, it does not include granting third-party requests for reprinting, republishing, or different types of re-use.

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